Project Natick

A research project to determine the feasibility of subsea datacenters powered by offshore renewable energy.

Phase 2 timeline

Phase 2 planning

The team set out to make the datacenter full scale, deploy it deeper and in harsher conditions, and power it with completely renewable energy.
September 2015

The Natick team in a planning meeting for Phase 2.

Request for Information

An RFI sought information about the feasibility of deploying a Natick datacenter in the ocean powered by renewable energy.
December 2015

Request for Proposals

A select group of marine organizations was invited to present proposals to realize the Phase 2 vision.
March 2016

Naval Group selected

Naval Group and its subsidiary, Naval Energies, were selected to lead design, fabrication, and deployment of the Phase 2 datacenter.
November 2016

Microsoft selects Naval Group.

Design complete

The team designed subsea equivalents of networking, electrical and cooling systems, environmental monitoring, and more.
October 2017

Eric Peterson reviews the completed design of Natick Northern Isles.

Fabrication complete

Fabrication was complete; IT equipment was installed and tested before the vessel was shipped to Stromness, UK.
May 2018

IT equipment is inserted into the pressure vessel prior to shipment to the UK.

Deployment

Northern Isles was deployed at the European Marine Energy Centre.
June 2018

The pressure vessel is ready to move to the deployment site.

Operations

Natick Northern Isles was used by more than 18 groups inside Microsoft.
June 2018

The pressure vessel on the seafloor during deployment as seen from a survey ROV.

Pandemic work

Natick Northern Isles was re-tasked to provide resources for COVID-19 vaccine research through Folding at Home and World Community Grid.
March 2020

CDC rendering of the novel coronavirus.

Retrieval

After more than two years on the seafloor, Natick Northern Isles was retrieved for analysis.
July 2020

Retrieval of Natick Northern Isles.

What’s next?

Look for more information here soon.

Reflection of the Northern Isles pressure vessel.